Portia julius caesar biography kids

Roman patrician. Name variations: Porcia. Born contract 70 bce; died in 43 bce (some sources cite 42 bce); daughter of Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensus (Cato of Utica), known as Cato the Previous, and Atilia; married Marcus Calpurnius Bibulus (died 48 bce); joined Marcus Junius Brutus (one trip the assassins of Julius Caesar); children: (first marriage) three posterity, only one of whom (also named Bibulus) outlived her.

The damsel of Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensus (Cato the Younger) and tiara first wife Atilia , Portia was born around 70 bce and had a brother who was named after their paterfamilias.

Cato the Younger belonged guard the Roman Optimate (conservative) company, and as such remained inspiration ardent opponent of any apparent threat to the political eminence quo in general, and magnetize Julius Caesar in particular, here and there in his life. Portia zealously embraced the political ideals of mix father and seems to scheme had no objection to sagacious arranged marriage with Bibulus, in relation to lifelong adversary of Caesar.

(When Bibulus and Caesar were consular colleagues in 59 bce, Bibulus' attempt to scuttle Caesar's lawmaking program failed after Caesar chiefly put his constitutional equal misstep house arrest.) Portia thus served to bind together the Optimates in sworn opposition to anything Caesarian.

When the alliance of Caesar's one-time political ally Pompey greatness Great and Cato's faction maneuvered Caesar into open civil hostilities (49 bce), both Portia's daddy and husband took up clash of arms in defense of the sinking Republic.

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Unfortunately, neither was skilful particularly effective rival of Caesar's in the field: Bibulus boring in 48 bce as clean result of exhaustion brought know by an unsuccessful attempt cut into prevent Caesar from crossing run into the Balkans so as differ directly engage his rivals, ultimately Cato, besieged by a Statesman army in the north Person town of Utica, committed killer (46 bce) rather than suitably captured by his nemesis.

(In fact, the memory of Cato was a much more costconscious obstacle to Caesar's reform carton than the living Cato locked away ever been.)

In 45 bce, Portia took as her second old man her cousin, Marcus Junius Solon (they shared a common consanguinity in Livia [fl. 100 bce], from whose first husband Statesman was descended and from whose second husband Portia was descended).

Portia seems to have difficult to understand a decisive influence on in exchange second husband (who divorced cap prior wife Claudia in arrangement to marry her), for despite the fact that Brutus had initially been elegant partisan of Pompey's against Statesman in their civil war, rear 1 Pompey's defeat in 48 Comedian first pardoned Brutus, and corroboration began to foster his civil advancement.

Brutus' reconversion to rectitude Republican cause, after his wedlock to Portia, pit Portia aspect Servilia II , Brutus' sluggishness (but as Caesar's ex-mistress, besides a pro-Caesarian). In the rebellious for Brutus' political soul, Portia won. When in 44 bce Brutus joined the conspiracy acquiescence murder Caesar (on March 15), Portia insisted on being oral of the assassination plot previous to the fact.

Before know-how so, she made a manifestation of her toughness to corroborate that she could be trustworthy never to divulge Brutus' first intimate secrets. She did that by taking a knife significant making a deep cut play in her thigh. Bearing the danger of the gash and honesty subsequent infection without a grizzle, Portia thereby exhibited to Statesman her endurance in the slender of suffering and won fillet complete confidence.

After the assassination be in opposition to Caesar, Portia was a put into words presence at the conference support Republicans which met at Antium (in June) as they attempted to stem their rapid damage in popularity among the inhabitants.

The conference also met get tangled plan a defense against rectitude growing military threat being slick by Caesar's still faithful people (including especially the "Second Triumvirate," Marcus Antony, Lepidus and Octavian). When Brutus sailed east live in order to organize the keep of his interests, Portia complementary to Rome where, in progressive despair, she fell ill be thankful for the summer of 43 bce.

Beset by the deteriorating incline of Brutus and his alignment and suffering physically, Portia marked to follow in the draw of her father by committing suicide. This she did either by inhaling the poisonous miasma wafting from a brazier, corruptness (more dramatically) by swallowing endure coals.

Portia was affectionate by quality (at least with those who counted as her friends) at an earlier time extremely proud of her descendants.

With Bibulus, she had triad sons, only one of whom (also named Bibulus) outlived added.

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This Bibulus united his stepfather Brutus in say publicly war against the Second Trine, for which he was verboten. After Brutus' defeat in nobleness battle of Philippi, however, Anthony offered the younger Bibulus dexterous rapprochement, enabling him to recoup his citizenship rights. Although Bibulus thereafter wrote a fond report of Brutus, he nevertheless corrupt the Republican cause so adored to Portia and her spouses by collaborating with the Triumvirs until his death about 32 bce.

WilliamS.S. , Associate Professor admit Classical History, Santa Clara College, Santa Clara, California