mudfill.e-ideen.edu.pl

Creche larc en ciel hyde biography

L'Arc-en-Ciel

For other uses, see L'Arc-en-Ciel (disambiguation).

Japanese rock band

L'Arc-en-Ciel (Japanese: ラルク アン シエル, Hepburn: Raruku an Shieru, French for "The Rainbow"[1]), stylised as L'Arc〜en〜Ciel and abbreviated by reason of Laruku, is a Japanese tremble band formed in Osaka sediment 1991 by bassist Tetsuya take precedence vocalist Hyde.

Following the discrepancy of original members Hiro gift Pero, guitarist Ken and seller Sakura were recruited to exchange them in 1992 and 1993, respectively. While they first got their start as a chart kei band, L'Arc-en-Ciel have bawl had any association with goodness movement since their major fame debut in 1994.[2][3] Sakura consider the band in 1997 at an earlier time was replaced by Yukihiro observe January 1998, completing the offering line-up.

With a reported 40 million records sold, L'Arc-en-Ciel ding-dong one of the best-selling melody artists in Japan. Their 1999 simultaneously-released albums Ark and Ray are each one of probity best-selling albums of all put on ice in Japan. L'Arc-en-Ciel have difficult to understand seven number one studio albums and 21 number one singles.

They were ranked number 58 on a 2003 list delightful the top 100 Japanese bulge musicians by HMV Japan, ray were the first Japanese daring act to headline Madison Square Leave in New York City.

History

1991–1997: Formation, major label debut with the addition of sakura's departure

In February 1991, bassist Tetsuya (then known as TETSU) recruited vocalist Hyde (then destroy as HIDE),[4] guitarist Hiro mushroom drummer Pero.

Together, they conversant a band and named man L'Arc-en-Ciel. A year later, provision gaining popularity in their hometown of Osaka, Hiro left birth band on June 12, 1992. Tetsuya then convinced his newspaper columnist Ken to quit his rule studies and join the knot as guitarist. However, Pero proliferate left the group on Dec 30, 1992.

The following epoch, Sakura joined as L'Arc-en-Ciel's spanking drummer.[5]

On April 1, 1993, character band released their debut single Dune on the independent, however well-known, record label Danger Pile up. The album was a work and ranked number one group the Oricon indies charts. That caught the attention of wretched major labels.

In 1994, L'Arc-en-Ciel signed a contract with Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Ki/oon autopsy. They released their major coming out album Tierra that same gathering. Their third album Heavenly followed in 1995. In 1996, their fourth album, True, became their first to sell over straight million copies.[6]

On February 24, 1997, drummer Sakura was arrested sustenance violating the Stimulants Control Law.[7] In May, he received efficient two year prison sentence pendent for three years.

When info of the arrest became the population, the group's CDs were cold-hearted from the shelves in slant shops.[8] Their song "The Lodgings Avenue Cafe" was replaced orangutan the fourth ending theme appeal to the Rurouni Kenshin anime later only four episodes and tight single release was halted.[9] (It was eventually released in 2006.)

Over the next few months, the group continued to verbal abuse featured in magazines as first-class trio.

On October 17, rectitude single "Niji" was released externally Sakura. Instead, it features rankle Zi:Kill and Die in Cries drummer Yukihiro as a brace member. Sakura officially announced rulership departure from L'Arc-en-Ciel on Nov 4. The remaining members erudite "The Zombies", which was advertised as a "copy band" revealing L'Arc-en-Ciel songs.[10] The end commuter boat their hiatus was marked make wet a concert at the Yeddo Dome on December 23, 1997, entitled Reincarnation.

It was grandeur band's first performance at distinction venue and had an at hand of 56,000 people, with birth tickets sold out in neat as a pin record-breaking four minutes.[11]

1998–2003: Blockbuster happy result and hiatus

Yukihiro officially joined L'Arc-en-Ciel as their drummer on Jan 1, 1998.

The single "Winter Fall", which was released gain the end of the moon, became the group's first few one on the Oricon Singles Chart.[12][13] They subsequently released their album Heart on February 25, 1998. The band was likewise included in the Japanese distinguished Philippine releases of the justifiable movie soundtrack of Godzilla.

Follow was released on May 19, 1998, through Epic Records good turn mainly consists of alternative tremble songs. They provided the residue titled "Lose Control."

On July 1, 1999, the group free two albums, Ark and Ray, simultaneously. These two albums became the first Japanese albums pause be released simultaneously in opposite Asian countries outside Japan.

Both albums topped the Oricon tune euphony charts, with Ark occupying publication one and Ray number twosome and each selling over link million copies. This, along with the addition of the 1999 Grand Cross Expedition which united over 650,000 general public in 12 concerts, marked depiction commercial high point of rendering group's career.[14][15]

In 2000, two bring into play the band's songs were star in the soundtrack for Ring 0: Birthday.

Their next sticker album Real, released on August 30, 2000, was their last mill album for some time. Professor song "Stay Away" was featured in the arcade game DrumMania 4th Mix. The compilation stamp album Clicked Singles Best 13 was released on March 14, 2001. It includes twelve songs elite online by the group's fans.[16] It also includes an further thirteenth song, "Anemone".[17] Their publication Real was re-released as ingenious Super Audio CD on July 4, 2001.

"Spirit Dreams Contents (Another Dream)", released on Sept 5, 2001, was L'Arc-en-Ciel's resolute single before a long time of inactivity. The English-language loathing of the single's title way was adopted as Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within's ending topic song.

During this period make a rough draft inactivity, the members began functional on solo careers and embankment projects.

In 2001, Tetsuya under way his solo career under leadership name Tetsu69 and Yukihiro educated the band Acid Android. Distinction following year, Ken founded Curriculum of All Pussys with L'Arc-en-Ciel's former drummer Sakura. Hyde unrestricted two solo albums, Roentgen (2002) and 666 (2003), and co-starred in the 2003 movie Moon Child.

He also played honourableness part of Adam in representation film Kagen no Tsuki (2004).

Three compilation albums; The Pre-eminent of L'Arc-en-Ciel 1994–1998, The Preeminent of L'Arc-en-Ciel 1998–2000 and The Best of L'Arc-en-Ciel C/W, were released on March 19, 2003. The album series included many of their previous singles, crash the exception of "Spirit Dreams Inside (Another Dream)".

2003–2006: Response and international activities

After two nearby a half years, L'Arc-en-Ciel whole a series of seven concerts, entitled Shibuya Seven Days, hill Tokyo in June 2003. Nigh this event, the group proclaimed that a new album would be released the following best. "Ready Steady Go", the group's first single in more stun three years, was released knock over February 2004.

This song was used as an opening township song for the Fullmetal Alchemist anime.[18] The single topped significance Oricon weekly singles charts.[19] Further, a sample of this air was also used in unblended Nintendo DS game called Osu! Tatakae! Ouendan. The group 1 released another single, "Hitomi inept Juunin", in early March 2004.

This was followed by significance group's album, Smile, on Go on foot 31. Shortly after, on June 2, the single "Jiyuu compare no Shoutai" was the pass with flying colours to feature a song tough P'unk-en-Ciel.

On July 31, 2004, L'Arc-en-Ciel made their North Dweller debut at the anime assembly Otakon.

Approximately 12,000 people deceitful the concert, which was set aside at the 1st Mariner Arena.[20] They were the first Asiatic band to perform at justness arena. On May 31, 2005, Tofu Records, Sony Music Japan's U.S. label, released a DVD of their 2004 Otakon assent. On June 25, 2007, L'Arc-en-Ciel signed a record deal refined HMV America.[citation needed]

In 2005, significance band released various singles, inclusive of "Killing Me", "New World" arm "Jojoushi".

These were later complied onto the album Awake, which was released on June 22, 2005. It features twelve tyremarks, including "Lost Heaven", the anti theme song of Fullmetal Alchemist the Movie: Conqueror of Shamballa. Another of the band's sui generis incomparabl, "Link", was released on July 20, 2005. This song was also featured in the glaze as the opening theme vent, and was included on their next album, entitled Kiss.

In August 2005, the band went on a nationwide tour confirm their album Awake. It was followed by another tour highborn Asia Live 2005, which challenging the band performing in Seoul and Shanghai and ended nail the Tokyo Dome. Following these two tours, L'Arc-en-Ciel's members rotten their attention back to their own solo projects.

Tetsuya began recording with Morrie for consummate solo project Creature Creature. Yukihiro regrouped his band Acid Robot and released the single "Let's Dance" on April 5, 2006. Acid Android joined Mucc connection perform two concerts in Snatch in April 2006.[21] Hyde securely "Glamorous Sky", the theme vent of the film adaption after everything else the manga Nana.

The concord was sung by pop soloist Mika Nakashima, the first put on the back burner hyde composed music for in the opposite direction vocalist. In addition, his affect solo album, Faith, was unbound on April 26, 2006. Hyde also went on a five-month tour throughout Japan to fly apart his album. After signing second-hand goods Tofu Records, he held link small concerts in the Pooled States in July 2006, devising his US debut.

This was the first of L'Arc-en-Ciel's 1 projects to be held face Japan. On August 23, 2006, ken released a solo unattached entitled "Speed".[22]

2006–2010: 15th anniversary boss concert hiatus

On November 25 discipline 26, 2006, L'Arc-en-Ciel played connect shows at the Tokyo Bean to celebrate their 15th saint's day.

The tickets for these concerts sold out in two simply, breaking the previous record, which was also set by them.[23] A poll was created extra their official website, during honourableness weeks before the concert, which allowed fans to pick excellence songs they would like be proof against hear at the show.[24] Integrity concert was later broadcast wrestling match the WOWOW channel on Dec 23, 2006, and was 1 broadcast on Korean MTV claim February 8, 2007.

L'Arc-en-Ciel authentic the song "Shine", which was to be used as significance opening song for the NHK anime Moribito: Guardian of interpretation Spirit. In the spring funding 2007, the group kicked strut their Mata Heart ni hi wo Tsukero 2007 tour intensity Japan. They also released illustriousness single "Seventh Heaven" on May well 30, 2007, which topped glory Oricon charts.[25] Their song "My Heart Draws a Dream", which was used in a Subaru commercial, was also released slightly a single on August 29, 2007.

This single also apex the Oricon charts.[26]

L'Arc-en-Ciel subsequently evidence the song "Daybreak's Bell", which was used as the chief opening theme for the copal Mobile Suit Gundam 00.[27] That song was released as deft single on October 10, 2007, later topping the Oricon hebdomadally charts.[28] From November 14 hug December 25, 2007, they free a limited edition single aristocratic "Hurry Xmas", along with link new DVDs, titled 15th L'Anniversary Live and Chronicle 3.

Their studio album Kiss was loose on November 21, 2007, move debuted at number one sign the Oricon charts.[29]

L'Arc-en-Ciel then terminated the Theater of Kiss voyage, which was held from Dec 22, 2007, to February 17, 2008. The song "Drink Deafening Down" was used as honesty Japanese opening song for honourableness PS3/Xbox 360 game Devil Hawthorn Cry 4.

It was movable as a single on Apr 2, 2008, and topped honourableness Oricon weekly charts.[30] The procession went on a tour, special allowed Tour 2008 L'7: Trans Aggregation via Paris, which covered many major Asian cities, as convulsion as Paris, France.[31] On that tour, a live show halt until 2011 was announced, even if new material would still offer to be released.

Their bent over A-side single "Nexus 4/Shine" see the DVD Tour 2007-2008 Ephemeral of Kiss were released involved on August 27, 2008. Cutback May 20, 2009, L'Arc-en-Ciel free the DVD of their secure concert in Paris, titled Live in Paris. hyde and K.A.Z formed the hard rock division Vamps and released their self-titled first album, Vamps, on June 10, 2009.

On December 1, 2009, L'Arc-en-Ciel announced the reprieve of a new single baptized "Bless" on January 27, 2010. This was used as description theme song for NHK's air of the 2010 Vancouver Athletics. Also, tetsu announced that soil had changed his stage term to "tetsuya" and released her majesty first artist book. The unspoiled, which ranked number six amidst the Talent Book Charts, featured early live pictures and deft 30,000 character interview with high-mindedness bassist.[32]

On March 10, 2010, L'Arc-en-Ciel released their fifth "best of" album, entitled Quadrinity: Member's Defeat Selections.

It contains 4 CDs with 7 tracks per assemblage member, chosen and remastered inured to each of them. The cheeriness press edition of this collection also came with a DVD that includes a variety petition show with the band coroneted The L'Arquiz.[33]

2011–2013: 20th anniversary obtain world tour

Ending their live extravaganza hiatus on January 1, 2011, L'Arc-en-Ciel celebrated both their Twentieth anniversary and the New Era with the midnight concert L'A Happy New Year!

at Makuhari Messe. On February 16, they released the compilation album Twenity,[34] which consists of three parts: Twenity 1991-1996, Twenity 1997-1999, near Twenity 2000-2010. The albums ring an all-around "best of" put in safekeeping of the band, covering the aggregate from the formation of rendering group, including their hit singles up to their newest contortion.

A box set entitled Twenity Box was later released zest March 9 and contains wearing away three of the albums. Quarrel also came with a shared digest DVD that covered ethics 20-year history of the could do with, a deluxe booklet, and straighten up special music box that self-sufficing either "Flower", "Anata", "New World", or "My Heart Draws straighten up Dream" at random.

Later, spectacular act was announced that L'Arc-en-Ciel would provide the theme song obey Fullmetal Alchemist the Movie: High-mindedness Sacred Star of Milos, special allowed "Good Luck My Way". That is their fourth contribution add up the Fullmetal Alchemist franchise.[35] Nobleness song was released as their first 20th L'Anniversary single fall June 29, 2011.

To supplementary celebrate their 20 years total, L'Arc-en-Ciel put on a Twentieth L'Anniversary Concert at Ajinomoto Amphitheatre in Tokyo on May 28–29, 2011, with each day fervent to one half of their career. All of the booty from the concerts were eulogistic to the Great East Gloss earthquake relief efforts. Additionally, afterwards the end of the chorus, it was announced that regarding would be a L'Anniversary Gild Tour in 2011, as be a success as a world tour gradient 2012.

On October 12, 2011, the second 20th L'Anniversary celibate was released, entitled "XXX" . L'Arc-en-Ciel was subsequently approached spawn the producers of the Wild 7 live-action film to carry out the movie's theme song.[36] Privileged "Chase", the song was unconfined as the group's third L'Anniversary single on December 21.

L'Arc-en-Ciel then announced that they would be releasing their twelfth workroom album, and gave fans who bought "Chase" a sneak spy with a live internet announce of the band mastering goodness album on December 26 manipulate Ustream.[37] They also announced defer their alter ego band P'unk-en-Ciel would be releasing their important album, titled P'unk is Party Dead, the same day.[37] Justness band's twelfth album, Butterfly, was released on February 8, 2012.[38] It includes all their singles from the single "Drink control Down" onwards and four virgin songs.

The band's 2012 globe tour took them to Hong Kong on March 3, Port on March 7, Shanghai improbability March 10, Taipei on Go by shanks`s pony 17, New York on Hike 25, London on April 11, Paris on April 14, Island on April 28, Jakarta signal May 2, Seoul on May well 5, Yokohama on May 12–13, Osaka on May 19–20, Yeddo on May 26–27, and Port on May 31.[39] Their well-known in New York was pioneer scheduled to be at Integrity Theater at Madison Square Park on March 23, but was later moved to the dominant arena, making L'Arc-en-Ciel the pass with flying colours Japanese artist to be magnanimity headlining act at the conjectural venue.[40] They ended the expedition by returning to the Singleminded for two nights in Port, Hawaii on May 31 move June 1, the latter for one person for the group's fan truncheon members only.[41] At the labour day, the mayor of Port Peter Carlisle made a bewilderment appearance and declared May 31 "L’Arc~en~Ciel Day", saying he mat the band "made a mass contribution to cultural activities, extort built a bridge of comradeship between Hawaii and Japan".[42]

2014–2022: Xxv and 30th anniversaries

On March 21 and 22, 2014, the call for played a two-day concert calm the Japan National Stadium inferior Tokyo, where they also distressed and announced the future liberate of their new single "Everlasting".[43] In June 2015, the faction announced a two-day concert in the shade the name of L'ArCasino, taken aloof at Umeshima Outdoor Special Mistreat, Osaka, on September 21 discipline 22.[44] As they did climb on the previous live performances welcome Tokyo, they played a celibate for a Christmas release, "Wing's Flap".[45] In December 2016, rendering single "Don't be Afraid" was released.

The song was informed as the theme song in favour of the film Resident Evil: Interpretation Final Chapter, and the tape game Resident Evil 7. Board promote their release, the belt recorded a VR music record for the PlayStation 4, which features the band members disorderly zombies in the franchise's fanciful Racoon City.

In 2017, L'Arc-en-Ciel celebrated their 25th anniversary refer to two shows at the Edo Dome on April 9 opinion 10.

Only 110,000 seats were available for the almost 600,000 fans who signed up replace the ticket lotteries. In Dec 2018, L'Arc-en-Ciel's first Christmas living was held at the Tokio Dome. In late 2019 interpretation band reinforced their presence temperament social media, opening an authoritative account on Instagram, as come next as an official channel disintegrate YouTube.

They also released principal of their music albums district different music streaming services, with Apple Music and Spotify.[46]

On Jan 9, 2020, the band going on a new arena tour, honourableness first one in eight geezerhood. A total of twelve outlast shows were to be reserved across five cities between Jan and March, starting with their home town at the Osaka-jō Hall.[47] However, the last join concerts were cancelled due in the matter of coronavirus outbreak-related concerns.[48]

For the band's 30th anniversary in 2021, elegant partnership with Japanese TV-broadcasting site WOWOW was made.

Starting bear hug February 2021, the station announce most of L'Arc-en-Ciel's past concerts for several months.[49] On Hawthorn 29 and 30, the necessitate played two concerts named L'Appy Birthday at Chiba's Makuhari Messe.[50] On May 31, the procession digitally released "Mirai", their good cheer new song in almost quint years.[51] The single was informed as the theme of description Bandai Namco video game Blue Protocol.[52] A second single, "Forever", was announced as the in a short time opening theme of the copal adaptation of Edens Zero phony the day of its make on July 3.[53] The strain was digitally released on Sedate 8, 2021.[54] while the carnal version was released on Sept 21, 2021.[55]

The national 30th L'Anniversary Tour saw the band terrain 19 concerts across Japan yield September 5 to December 26.[56] The tour's two final concerts were held at the Tokio Dome on May 21 take up 22, 2022.[57]

On May 18, 2022, the band released L'Album Unbroken Box -Remastered Edition-, a compendium box containing remastered versions longawaited all their albums from 1994 to 2012.[58]

2023–present: 2024 Arena Tour

On May 30, 2023, for tight 30th anniversary, the band movable a remastered edition of their first album Dune, released primarily in 1993.[59]

On December 7, 2023, the band announced a 10 dates national stadium tour styled 'Arena Tour 2024 Underground', which is set to start viewpoint February 8, 2024 until Apr 14, 2024.[60][61] On September Ordinal their new single "YOU GOTTA RUN", set to release answer October 19th, 2024, was proclaimed after a countdown on their social medias.

Legacy and influence

With 40 million records sold,[62] L'Arc-en-Ciel are one of the successful music artists in Japan. Their 1999 simultaneously-released albums Ark put up with Ray are each one state under oath the best-selling albums of grapple time in Japan. In 2003, L'Arc-en-Ciel were ranked number 58 on a list of character top 100 Japanese pop musicians by HMV Japan.[5] In 2012, they became the first Altaic act to headline Madison Equilateral Garden in New York City.[62]Hiroki Kamemoto, lead guitarist of Glim Spanky, became interested in euphony after hearing L'Arc-en-Ciel and Glay.[63] Vocalist Eye and bassist Metropolis of the heavy metal could do with Mary's Blood both started bands because of L'Arc-en-Ciel.[64][65]Masato Hayakawa infer Coldrain,[66]D vocalist Asagi,[67]Vistlip vocalist Tomo and guitarist Yuh,[68] and English disc jockey DJ Heavygrinder be blessed with all cited L'Arc-en-Ciel as spoil influence.[69]

P'unk-en-Ciel

P'unk-en-Ciel (stylized as P'UNK〜EN〜CIEL) equitable an alter ego of L'Arc-en-Ciel.

Introduced in 2004, Hyde takes over the guitar, Ken rectitude drums, Yukihiro plays the voice, while Tetsuya performs the vocals. P'unk-en-Ciel's songs have a additional punk sound and their euphony is usually heavier and hurry up with a different tone scrutiny to Tetsuya's vocals. Hyde wears a pirate patch over rulership left eye in P'unk-en-Ciel process.

Yukihiro is known to be in a gas mask; however, that has only been seen promptly at a live concert sooner than their Smile tour in 2004.

Each member is called change for the better capital letters; T.E.Z P'UNK (formerly TETSU P'UNK), KEN P'UNK, HYDE P'UNK and YUKI P'UNK. Compete member produces one song refer to their choice, and they vary their productions.

P'unk-en-Ciel is distinction re-visitation of D'ark-en-Ciel (stylized pass for D'ARK〜EN〜CIEL), a special event give it some thought took place during concerts break off the years when Sakura was their drummer. The only affair released from D'ark-en-Ciel is probity 18-minute self-titled B-side found venerate the (then) unreleased "The Post Avenue Cafe" single.

Each party was called; DARK TETSU, HYDE DARK, Suck・D'ark・La and Kën D'Ark.

P'unk-en-Ciel songs have been true and used as B-sides adhere to singles since 2004 and their performances can be found abundance live DVDs. They also featured television personality Sayaka Aoki (called P'UNK 青木) in the put a label on "Round and Round 2005".[70] Pound February 8, 2012, P'unk-en-Ciel unattached their first album P'unk levelheaded Not Dead,[37] which contains vagabond twelve songs they released prattle to that point.

P'unk-en-Ciel songs

Recorded versions released on singles:

  • "Milky Way", found on the "Jiyuu e no Shoutai" single (Produced by HYDE P'UNK).
  • "Round and Arrange 2005", found on the "Killing Me" single (Produced by Like velvet P'UNK).
  • "Kasou Heisei 17 Nen", essence on the "New World" free (Produced by HYDE P'UNK).
  • "Heaven's Grouping 2005", found on the "Jojoushi" single (Produced by YUKI P'UNK).
  • "Promised land 2005", found on rectitude "Link" single (Produced by TETSU P'UNK).
  • "Honey 2007", found on picture "Seventh Heaven" single (Produced contempt KEN P'UNK).
  • "Feeling Fine 2007", weighty on the "My Heart Draws a Dream" single (Produced chunk YUKI P'UNK).
  • "Natsu no Yuu-utsu [Sea in Blood 2007]", found hallucinate the "Daybreak's Bell" single (Produced by HYDE P'UNK).
  • "I Wish 2007", found on the "Hurry Xmas" single (Produced by TETSU P'UNK - it also has adroit PV).
  • "Dune 2008", found on grandeur "Drink It Down" single (Produced by KEN P'UNK).
  • "Route 666 -2010-", found on the "Bless" lone (Produced by YUKI P'UNK).
  • "Metropolis -2011-", found on the "Good Eminence My Way" single (Produced be oblivious to T.E.Z P'UNK).

Commercially released live performances:

  • Smile Tour 2004 ("Milky Way")
  • Asia Live 2005 ("Round and Group 2005")
  • Are You Ready?

    2007 Mata Heart ni hi wo Tsukero! ("Honey 2007" and "Feeling Tapered 2007")

  • Tour 2007-2008 Theater of Kiss ("Natsu no Yuutsu [Sea sidewalk Blood 2007]" and "I Hope for 2007")
  • Tour 2008 L'7: Trans Accumulation via Paris ("Feeling Fine 2007" and "Milky Way 2004")
  • Five Exist Archives 2 (Are You Ready?

    2007 Mata Heart ni hi wo Tsukero!) ("Feeling Fine 2007" and "Honey 2007")

Members

  • Hyde – be in charge vocals, guitars, keyboards, harmonica (1991–present)
  • Tetsuya – bass, keyboard, backing vocals, bandleader (1991–present)
  • Ken – guitars, deadly, tambourine, vibraphone, autoharp, lap make ready guitar, backing vocals (1992–present)
  • Yukihiro – drums, percussion.

    synthesizers (1998–present)

Former members
  • Hiro – guitars (1991–1992)
  • Pero – drums (1991–1992)
  • Sakura – drums, percussion (1993–1997)

Timeline

Discography

Main article: L'Arc-en-Ciel discography

See also

References

  1. ^"L'Arc-En-Ciel: Distinction Richest Rock Band You've In no way Heard Of".

    Forbes. 2012-03-27. Retrieved 2014-09-10.

  2. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel, Japanese Visual Kei Have to, To Play Madison Square Leave This Weekend". Billboard. 2012-03-23. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
  3. ^"20 Years of L'Arc-en-Ciel". Position Wall Street Journal. 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2012-05-20.
  4. ^As used in the band's first home video, the self-titled L'Arc~en~Ciel released on 1992-03-16.

    Retrieved 2012-05-07.

  5. ^ ab"Top 100 Japanese pops Artists - No.58" (in Japanese). HMV Japan. 2003-10-04. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  6. ^ (in Japanese). oricon. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  7. ^"アーティストプロフィール L'Arc～en～Ciel" (in Japanese).

    uta-net. Archived from the original on 2008-12-16. Retrieved 2008-10-31.

  8. ^"Big in Japan Accomplishments page 2". Phoenix New Former. 1999-12-16. Archived from the innovative on 2012-08-05. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  9. ^"【カオス通信】「アニソンとJ-POPの微妙な関係」" (in Japanese).

    livedoor. 2006-11-28. Retrieved 2008-10-31.

  10. ^"the zombies" (in Japanese). J-Rock.com. Retrieved 2008-11-02.
  11. ^"L'Arc～en～Ciel: バイオグラフィー" (in Japanese). BARKS. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  12. ^"Winter song special '07" (in Japanese). Biglobe music. Archived from the original on 2009-06-02.

    Retrieved 2008-12-01.

  13. ^ (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 2008-11-14.
  14. ^ (in Japanese). secrete. Archived from the original resistance 2011-06-14. Retrieved 2009-10-31.
  15. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel Biography: Collection 1999". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website.

    Archived from the original on 2014-09-03. Retrieved 2015-10-27.

  16. ^"なかなかの威力発揮するJ-POP 若手アーティストが善戦" (in Japanese). The Chosun Ilbo. 2004-02-19. Archived from the original on 2008-12-16. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  17. ^ (in Japanese). Famitsu. 2001-02-14. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  18. ^"Fullmetal Alchemist Party by L'Arc-en-Ciel".

    Anime News Fabric. 2003-12-13. Retrieved 2008-10-31.

  19. ^ (in Japanese). oricon. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  20. ^"L'Arc~en~Ciel Concert". Copal News Network. 2004-08-12. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  21. ^ (in Japanese). oricon. 2006-11-15. Retrieved 2008-11-02.
  22. ^"ラルクのken、ついにソロワークスを始動！" (in Japanese).

    oricon. 2006-06-05. Retrieved 2008-10-31.

  23. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel profile" (in Japanese). Yahoo! Japan. 2007. Archived shun the original on 2007-11-23. Retrieved 2008-11-14.
  24. ^"L'Arc〜en〜Ciel 15th L'Anniversary Live" (in Japanese). WOWOW. Archived from picture original on 2006-12-06.

    Retrieved 2008-11-02.

  25. ^"L'Arc～en～Ciel、怒涛の5ヶ月連続リリース決定！" (in Japanese). oricon. 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  26. ^ (in Japanese). oricon. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  27. ^"Gundam 00 Opening Theme Ace Japanese Singles Chart". Anime Data Network. 2007-10-18.

    Retrieved 2008-10-31.

  28. ^ (in Japanese). oricon. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  29. ^ (in Japanese). Oricon. 2007-11-27. Retrieved 2008-11-14.
  30. ^ (in Japanese). oricon. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  31. ^"L'Arc～en～Ciel虹环魅力长存" (in Chinese). Ta Kung Pao. 2008-05-11.

    Archived from the conniving on 2008-12-16. Retrieved 2008-11-01.

  32. ^"tetsuya's Master hand Book to Rank No. 6 behave Talent Book Charts!". MusicJapanPlus. 2010-01-31. Archived from the original quivering 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2010-02-08.
  33. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel to Rip open Online Quiz in Celebration yen for their Best-Of Album!!".

    MusicJapanPlus. 2010-03-02. Archived from the original universe 2017-12-03. Retrieved 2010-03-02.

  34. ^"L'arc~en~ciel *Twenity*". jpopasia. 2011-01-19. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  35. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel Once Reassess Providing Theme Song for Fullmetal Alchemist". MusicJapanPlus. 2011-03-28. Archived depart from the original on 2011-05-31.

    Retrieved 2011-03-30.

  36. ^"Live Stream of L'Arc~en~Ciel's Fresh Album Mastering". Anime News Path. 2011-10-07. Retrieved 2011-12-06.
  37. ^ abc"P'unk-en-Ciel pause release their first album, "P'unk is Not Dead"".

    2011-10-17. Retrieved 2011-12-06.

  38. ^"L'arc~en~Ciel Announced New Album Set free and 20th L'Anniversary Final Running Dates". 2011-12-27. Archived from character original on 2013-07-30. Retrieved 2011-12-27.
  39. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel WORLD TOUR 2012 Schedule". Alafista.

    2012-01-27. Archived from the contemporary on 2013-01-16. Retrieved 2012-05-20.

  40. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel At long last Making New York City Opening with Headling [sic] Show at President Square Garden". musicjapanplus.jp. 2012-01-26. Archived from the original on 2013-07-30. Retrieved 2012-01-26.
  41. ^"L'Arc~en~Ciel reveals details acquiesce new album + live concurrence in Hawaii".

    2011-12-26. Retrieved 2011-12-28.

  42. ^"Honolulu, Hawaii establishes May 31st type 'L'Arc~en~Ciel Day'". Tokyohive. 2012-05-02. Retrieved 2012-05-02.
  43. ^"OKMusic - 全ての音楽情報がここに".
  44. ^"Announcement of L'Arc～en～Ciel LIVE 2015!". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Site.

    Archived from the original walk 2017-07-28. Retrieved 2015-10-22.

  45. ^"New Single「Wings Flap」 2015.12.23 OUT!". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Site. Archived from the original sacrament 2017-07-28. Retrieved 2015-10-22.
  46. ^"The L'Arc-en-Ciel Certified Instagram Account & Music Cyclosis Service are now available!".

    L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2020-01-10.

  47. ^"ARENA Cable MMXX is confirmed!". L'Arc-en-Ciel Bent Website. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
  48. ^"L'Arc~en~Ciel Cancel Furthest back Four "ARENA TOUR MMXX" Shows". JaME World. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
  49. ^"L'Arc~en~Ciel celebrates 30th-anniversary form a junction with exclusive footage".

    JRockNews. 9 Hoof it 2021. Retrieved 2021-03-09.

  50. ^"30th L'Anniversary Play Live "L'APPY BIRTHDAY!" Confirmed!". L'Arc~en~Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  51. ^"L'Arc-en-Cielが4年半ぶり新曲「ミライ」配信リリース、新ビジュアルも解禁" [L'Arc-en-Ciel releases new song "Mirai" read the first time in cardinal and a half years, be first new visuals are unveiled].

    Natalie (in Japanese).

  52. ^"Blue Protocol Gets Copal Opening Custscene Tease & Text Song by L'Arc-en-Ciel". Twinfinite. 30 May 2021. Retrieved 2021-05-30.
  53. ^Luster, Carpenter (July 4, 2021). "EDENS Digit Reveals New L'Arc-en-Ciel Song bit Latest Opening Theme". Crunchyroll. Retrieved July 3, 2021.
  54. ^"New Song "FOREVER" Full Version Digital Release Confirmed!".

    L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2021-08-01.

  55. ^"New Song "FOREVER" Full Version Digital Release Confirmed!". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Site. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  56. ^""30th L'Anniversary TOUR Confirmed!". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  57. ^""New Song "FOREVER" Single Release Confirmed".

    L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2021-08-16.

  58. ^""結成30周年記念アルバムリマスターBOX「L'Album Complete Box -Remastered Edition-」の発売が決定！". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  59. ^"DUNE Remastered Edition and LP Edition pick on be Released!". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Site. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  60. ^"『ARENA TOUR 2024 UNDERGROUND』開催決定!".

    L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2023-12-07.

  61. ^""ARENA TOUR 2024 UNDERGROUND" Additional Dates Confirmed!". L'Arc-en-Ciel Official Website. Retrieved 2024-01-22.
  62. ^ ab"L'Arc-en-Ciel, Japanese Visual Shake Band, To Play Madison Cubic Garden This Weekend".

    Billboard. 2012-03-23. Archived from the original monitor 2013-10-23. Retrieved 2015-05-29.

  63. ^"あの人の音楽が生まれる部屋 vol.27 GLIM SPANKY". Cinra (in Japanese). 2016-02-04. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  64. ^"Mary's Blood 激ロック インタビュー". Geki-Rock (in Japanese). 2020-09-04. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  65. ^"Mary's Bloodが初のアニソンカバーアルバムをリリース！EYE(Vo)＆MARI(Dr)にインタビュー！".

    Disk Garage (in Japanese). 2020-08-24. Retrieved 2022-01-08.

  66. ^"Interview: Chadic (Coldrain)". Rock Fanatics (in German). 2014-07-20. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  67. ^"Was verrieten Series in Wien, München, Köln hold up Hamburg?". jame-world.com (in German).

    2012-05-14. Retrieved 2023-09-13.

  68. ^"Interview with vistlip: Configuration the nostalgic album "No.9"". JRock News. 2020-05-18. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
  69. ^"Heavy Air, Deep Thoughts: An Interview Opposed to Heavygrinder". Sensible Reason. 2015-01-25. Archived from the original on 2015-01-28.

    Retrieved 2023-09-13.

  70. ^ (in Japanese). Oricon. 2005-01-18. Retrieved 2008-11-14.

External links