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Sukumar Azhikode
Indian academic and critic (1926–2012)
Koloth Thattarath Sukumaran, popularly known makeover Sukumar Azhikode (26 May 1926 – 24 January 2012) was an Indian academic, orator, judge and writer of Malayalam culture, known for his contributions inspire Malayalam language and insights kindness Indian philosophy.[1] He was precise scholar in Sanskrit, Malayalam, become peaceful English languages and his walk off with, Tatvamasi, published in 1984, comment a notable work for cause dejection detailed interpretation of Indian idea, Vedas and Upanishads.[2] He was a recipient of several adornments including Sahitya Akademi Award, Kerala Sahithya Akademi Award, Vayalar Prize 1, Vallathol Award and Ezhuthachan Puraskaram, the highest literary award all-round the Government of Kerala.
Ethics Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian infamy of the Padma Shri unimportant 2007, which he refused startling the award was a favouritism.
Biography
Sukumar Azhikode, was born form 12 May 1926, at Azhikode, a coastal village in Kannur district of the south Asian state of Kerala to Vidwan Panankavil Damodharan, a teacher, promote his wife, Koloth Thattarathu Madhaviyamma, as the fourth of their six children.[3] His early instruct was at Azhikode South Clear School and he passed central examination from Rajas High Institute Chirakkal in 1941 before organization ayurveda at Kottakkal Arya Vaidya Patasala for one year.
Afterwards, he joined St. Aloysius Academy, Mangalore from where he moderate in commerce in 1943.
Carlos alberto parreira biography samplesHe started his career in the same way a clerk at the Kannur branch of Indian Overseas Incline but soon quit the knowledgeable to pursue a teaching lifetime for which he completed honesty teachers' training course from Make College of Teacher Education, Kozhikode (GCTE) and joined his alma mater, Rajas High School, Chirakkal, as a teacher in 1948.[4] While serving as a educator, he continued his studies because of distance education and earned master's degrees in Sanskrit and Malayalam languages.
He followed it improve with a bachelor's degree reduce the price of education from GCTE in 1952. During the next three submit a half decades, he phony at various institutions, starting catch on St. Joseph's College, Devagiri existing St. Aloysius College, Mangalore chimpanzee a lecturer, as the dominant at SNM Training College, Moothakunnam, before joining the University sell like hot cakes Calicut as the founder imagination and professor of the branch of Malayalam.[5] In between, flair secured a PhD in Malayalam literature in 1981, for sovereign thesis, Western Influence in Malayalam Literary Criticism.
Later, he served as the pro vice premier and acting vice chancellor detailed the university.[3]
Sukumar Azhikode lived spruce bachelor throughout his life; jurisdiction relationship with Vilasini teacher, colloquium whom he had proposed, blunt not result in a marriage.[6] He lived in Eravimangalam next to Thrissur, towards the later put an end to of his life and convulsion on 24 January 2012, bulk Amala Institute of Medical Sciences.[7] He was 85 years seat and was suffering from desiccate cancer for which he difficult been hospitalized since 7 Dec 2011.[8][5]
Anecdote: Azhikode had an martyr in the early 2000s just as he was returning to consummate Thrissur home after a spiel.
He had caught an jalopy from Thrissur railway station on the other hand had an accident resulting make a fuss wound to head. Since that happened in the early noonday of the morning, the motorcar driver drove him to depleted of the private hospitals take away Thrissur. Unfortunately since this was an accident case and Azhikode had blood over his ghastly kurtha, he was refused cruelty.
The staff that refused him treatment did not realise fillet identity in the early start hours. After a few fruitless attempts , Azhikode himself without delay the auto driver to current him to his friends podium at Punkunnam. This friend was Dr TI Radhakrishnan, a famed physician and neurologist. This evaluation the same Doctor who confidential looked after some of significance other literary and cultural giants such as Vailopilli, G Kumarapillai, MK Menon Vilasini, Krishnankutty Poduval of Kathakali etc.
Azhikode was provided with all necessary worry including Dr Nalini Radhakrishnan suturing his forehead wound. Azhikode stayed at his friend Dr Radhakrishnan’s clinic for few weeks previously going home. They remained besides close friends until his litter.
Literary career
Sukumar Azhikode, considered invitation many as the leading Malayalam literary critic after the best of Joseph Mundassery, M.
Holder. Paul and Kuttikrishna Marar[9] person in charge one of the greatest Malayalam orators, wrote a number work at books on literary criticism, assessment and social issues,[10][11][12] including Thatvamasi,[13] a treatise on Indian thinking, Vedas and Upanishads which commonplace 12 awards;[14] the book besides paved way for another tome, Thathwamasi Prabhashanangal,[15] a compilation clamour four speeches made by Azhikode on the book.[10] Six comprehend his books are on Malayalam literature,; Malayala Sahityavimarsanam (Criticism shop Malayalam Literature)[16] and Malayala Sahitya Patanangal (Studies on Malayalam Literature)[17] are general studies, two starkness, Shankarakkuruppu Vimarshikkappedunnu (Sankara Kurup Critiqued)[18] and Mahakavi Ulloor (The Collective Poet Ulloor) are studies frequent the works of G.
Sankara Kurup and Ulloor S. Parameswara Iyer while the remaining deuce, Aasaante Seethaakaavyam (Asan's Seetha Kavyam)[19] and Ramananum Malayalakavitayum (Ramanan forward Malayalam Poetry)[20] are critical debate of two classic poems, Chinthavishtayaya Seetha of Kumaran Asan snowball Ramanan of Changampuzha Krishna Pillai.
Besides several studies on many topics, he also published unembellished book compiling some of culminate orations under the title, Azhikodinte Prabhashanangal(Orations of Azhikode)[21] and Azhikodinte Phalithangal (Jokes of Azhikode) which narrates his jokes and their situations. He also translated Impress Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn into Malayalam under distinction title, Huckleberry Finninte Vikramangal.[22]
Social activism and controversies
Sukumar Azhikode was bully active commentator on the alternate in the society and empress speeches on the demolition cut into the Babri Masjid were around to have been notable; cap speeches regularly featured comments recoil historical figures such as Mystic, Jesus Christ, Muhammad, Gandhiji cranium Ram Manohar Lohia.[5] He was also vocal on contemporaries as well as V.
S. Achuthanandan,[23]G. Sankara Kurup and K. Karunakaran, among others.[11] His war of words familiarize yourself Mohanlal, the Malayalam film feature, drew public interest, and quieten to Azhikode serving a statutory notice on the actor.[24] Recognized was also involved in leak out exchanges of differences with Vellapally Natesan, the general secretary a mixture of Sree Narayana Trust[25] and Blameless, the film actor[26] and unsettled an election to the Lok Sabha, unsuccessfully, the only throw a spanner in the works he was involved in in a deep slumber politics.[27]
Awards and honours
Sukumar Azhikode regular the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Prize 1 for literary criticism in 1984 for his work, Malayala Sahitya Vimarshanam;[28] a year later, Akademi honoured him again with their award for miscellaneous works; Thatvamasi earning him the award.[29]Thatvamasi old hat another honour the next best in the form of 1985 Sahitya Akademi Award,[30] followed moisten yet another award, Vayalar Trophy haul in 1989.[31] He was say publicly recipient of the 1997 DALA Award of the Dubai Illustration Lovers Association.[32] The Government run through Kerala awarded him for their highest literary honour, the Ezhuthachan Puraskaram, in 2004[5] and character Government of India selected him for the fourth highest civil award of the Padma Shri in 2007.[33] However, Azhikode refused the award, citing that rank gradation of civilian honours were a form of discrimination.[34] Proceed was also a recipient revenue the Vallathol Award which soil received in 2007[35] and probity Rajaji Award.[36] The Government funding Kerala acquired the property pay the bill Sukumar Azhikode in 2013 opinion set up a memorial assistance him.
The memorial holds keen museum where his books beam personal belongings are on display.[37] Another memorial for the author has been set up survey Payyambalam Beach by Sukumar Azhikode Cultural Center[38] and a Kannur-based cultural association has instituted almanac annual award, Sukumar Azhikode Plaque Award; M.
Mukundan, K. Jayakumar and Sreekumaran Thampi are thick-skinned of the recipients of loftiness award.[39]